Best things to do in Mexico – Ancient Ruins, Stunning Beaches & Vibrant Culture

Best things to do in Mexico
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Mexico is one of the most popular destinations in Latin America, and for good reason. The country is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and stunning beaches. Some of the best things to do in Mexico include visiting the ancient ruins of Chichen Itza and exploring the vibrant city of Mexico City. Don’t forget to try some of the local street food and sip on a margarita while you’re there!

From the turquoise waters of the Riviera Maya to the colorful streets of Oaxaca and the towering pyramids of Teotihuacan, Mexico offers endless adventures for every traveler. Whether you’re chasing history, chasing waves, or chasing the perfect taco, this guide will help you plan the ultimate Mexican escape.

Best things to do in Mexico – Ancient Ruins, Stunning Beaches & Vibrant Culture – Book flights, hotels and rent a car by Expedia.com

The 12 Best Things to Do in Mexico

1. Marvel at Chichen Itza

One of the New Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage site, Chichen Itza is the most iconic Mayan ruin in Mexico. Arrive at opening (8 am) to beat the crowds, walk around the towering El Castillo pyramid, and learn how the ancient Maya aligned it perfectly with the equinox. A knowledgeable guide makes the experience unforgettable.

2. Swim in crystal-clear cenotes

These natural sinkholes filled with impossibly blue water are scattered across the Yucatán Peninsula. Cenote Ik Kil, Gran Cenote, and Cenote Dos Ojos are the most spectacular. Float in the cool freshwater, admire the stalactites above you, and feel like you’ve stepped into another world.

3. Explore Mexico City

The capital is a vibrant mix of ancient history and modern energy. Spend days wandering the Zócalo, visiting the National Anthropology Museum, eating street tacos in Roma or Polanco, and admiring street art in Coyoacán. Mexico City never sleeps and never disappoints.

4. Relax on Tulum and Playa del Carmen beaches

Powder-white sand, turquoise Caribbean water, and Mayan ruins right on the beach – Tulum and Playa del Carmen are pure paradise. Rent a beach club daybed, snorkel the reef, or simply watch the sunset with a coconut in hand. Read the local beach guide.

5. Climb the pyramids of Teotihuacan

Just 45 minutes north of Mexico City, these colossal pyramids pre-date the Aztecs. Climb the Pyramid of the Sun for 360° views and walk the Avenue of the Dead. The scale and mystery of this ancient city are breathtaking.

6. Discover Oaxaca’s colonial charm and mezcal

Colorful markets, 16th-century churches, and some of the best food in Mexico make Oaxaca a must. Spend a day tasting artisanal mezcal in the surrounding villages, visiting Monte Albán ruins, and eating tlayudas and mole negro.

7. Snorkel or dive with whale sharks

From June to September, gentle whale sharks gather in huge numbers off Isla Holbox and Cancún. Swimming alongside these gentle giants (up to 40 ft long) is one of the most magical marine experiences on the planet.

8. Wander the colorful streets of Guanajuato

Steep alleyways, underground tunnels, and brightly painted houses make Guanajuato one of Mexico’s most photogenic cities. Visit the famous mummy museum, ride the funicular to the Pipila viewpoint, and enjoy live mariachi in the plazas.

9. Boat through the floating gardens of Xochimilco

Just south of Mexico City, these ancient Aztec canals are filled with colorful trajinera boats, mariachi music, and floating vendors. Bring friends, pack snacks, and enjoy a party on the water like the locals do.

10. Hike volcanoes and enjoy hot springs near Puebla

Admire the snow-capped Popocatépetl from the charming town of Atlixco, soak in natural thermal pools, and hike through pine forests with dramatic volcano views. Puebla itself is famous for its talavera pottery and mole poblano.

11. Visit the magical town of San Miguel de Allende

This UNESCO colonial gem is packed with art galleries, rooftop bars, and cobblestone streets. Stroll the Parroquia church square at sunset, browse boutiques, and enjoy farm-to-table dining that rivals any big city.

12. Taste street tacos and regional cuisine everywhere

From al pastor tacos in Mexico City to fresh ceviche in Puerto Vallarta and Oaxacan chocolate, food is the soul of Mexico. Take a street-food tour or cooking class – you’ll come home with new favorite recipes and memories.

Best time to visit Mexico

The best time to visit Mexico is November to April (dry season). Expect sunny days, low rainfall, and perfect beach weather. Peak crowds and highest prices occur around Christmas, New Year, and Easter. May–October is the rainy/green season with afternoon showers but far fewer tourists and lower rates. Hurricane season (June–November) mainly affects the Caribbean coast – monitor forecasts.

How many days do you need

•  7 days: perfect for one region (Riviera Maya or Mexico City + Teotihuacan)

•  10–14 days: ideal for two regions (beach + capital or Oaxaca)

•  3 weeks+: full country experience

Where to stay in Mexico

•  Mexico City: Roma/Condesa (trendy) or Polanco (luxury)

•  Riviera Maya: Tulum (boho chic), Playa del Carmen (family), Cancún Hotel Zone (all-inclusive)

•  Oaxaca: Historic center

•  San Miguel de Allende or Guanajuato: Colonial boutique hotels

Getting around Mexico

Fly into Mexico City (MEX) or Cancún (CUN). Domestic flights with Volaris/Aeromexico are cheap. ADO buses are excellent for inter-city travel. Rent a car in Yucatán or Oaxaca for flexibility. Uber works well in major cities.

Book tours and activities in Mexico

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is Mexico safe for tourists?

Yes in all major tourist areas. Use common sense, avoid certain regions at night, and you’ll be perfectly fine – millions visit safely every year.

2. Do I need a visa?

Most visitors (US, EU, Canada, Australia) receive 180 days on arrival with a valid passport. Check your nationality on the official government site.

3. What currency and cards?

Mexican Peso (MXN). Credit/debit cards are widely accepted in cities and tourist areas; always carry some cash for markets, taxis, and small towns.

4. Can I drink tap water?

No – stick to bottled or purified water (agua purificada). Most hotels and restaurants provide it free.

5. Best food to try?

Tacos al pastor, mole poblano, fresh ceviche, chiles en nogada, and Oaxacan tlayudas. Vegetarian and vegan options are plentiful.

6. Best way to avoid crowds at Chichen Itza?

Arrive at opening (8 am) or book a sunrise/private tour. Avoid weekends and Mexican holidays.

7. Is it safe to drive?

Yes on main highways and toll roads (cuotas). Rent from reputable companies and never drive at night outside cities.

8. What about altitude in Mexico City?

The city sits at 2,240 m (7,350 ft). Stay hydrated, take it easy the first 48 hours, and you’ll adjust quickly.

Mexico never disappoints. Whether you’re chasing ancient ruins, pristine beaches, world-class cuisine or pure adventure, Latin America delivers unforgettable experiences every single time.

The concept of AmerExperience guides

After more than 30 years in international travel, I know this for sure: The hardest part of traveling isn’t getting there — it’s knowing what’s truly worth doing once you arrive. AmerExperience helps you discover unforgettable activities, with honest descriptions, transparent pricing, and easy booking.

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Warm regards,

Lassi Pensikkala Travel Expert

Lassi Pensikkala

Destination expert & travel writer

About the Author

Lassi Pensikkala is an economist, passionate traveler, and founder of AmerExperience. He lives on the Pacific Coast of Ecuador and shares authentic, experience-focused guides so you can travel smarter and deeper

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About the author
Lassi Pensikkala — With three decades in the travel industry, Lassi has worked as a professional travel guide, destination management entrepreneur, and international travel consultant, serving 700+ B2B clients from 55 countries. His experience spans global mega-events (Formula 1, football world championships, international trade fairs, and congresses) as well as incentives, themed group tours, and tailor-made cultural journeys. This expertise was built over 20+ years as the founder and operator of a destination management company in Germany. He is the author of 37 Europe travel guides, 60 USA destination guides, and a growing collection of world guides on AmerExperience.com. Learn more

By Economist Lassi Pensikkala | International Business Developer | Multilingual communicator | Connecting ideas, people & opportunities across borders | Founder of AmerExperience & Seguros Amer® |

Lassi Pensikkala is the creator of AmerExperience.com, founder of SegurosAmer.com, and an international business developer with over four decades of global experience. Hailing from Finland, Lassi has lived and worked across Europe and Latin America, driven by a deep curiosity for cultures, languages, and meaningful human connection. He writes regularly, offering thought leadership on topics such as travel, golf, and international cross-cultural business. You can follow his work on Telegram, connect with him on LinkedIn, or read his articles and updates via Google News, Flipboard, and other social media platforms. ⸻ Expertise • International Business Development • Creator of AmerExperience.com and SegurosAmer.com • Strategic consulting for cross-border ventures • Avid golfer and advocate for golf psychology ⸻ Education Lassi studied Foreign Trade at the Business College of Turku, Finland, and later graduated as economist MSc (Econ) from the University of Hamburg, Germany, where he also pursued studies in Psychology and Sociology. ⸻ Language skills Multilingual in English, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Finnish ⸻ Life philosophy “Live freely, seek knowledge, and be open to the richness of life’s experiences.” Lassi’s passion for exploration started early. Growing up during the golden era of Rock’n Roll, student movements, and the first moon landing, he experienced the unique Nordic freedom of crossing borders without passports — a freedom that still inspires his global lifestyle today. For him, true freedom means exploring new lands, embracing diverse cultures, and forming real connections with people around the world.

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