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Colombia is one of South America’s most diverse and welcoming destinations. It offers Caribbean beaches, Andean mountains, world-famous coffee plantations, vibrant cities, and rich colonial history. Some of the best things to do in Colombia include wandering the colorful walled city of Cartagena and riding cable cars over Medellín. Don’t miss the chance to pick coffee beans in the Coffee Triangle or dance salsa in Cali while you’re there!
With Caribbean coastlines, Andean peaks, coffee regions, and salsa-filled streets, Colombia is one of the most exciting and varied countries in Latin America.
The 12 Best Things to Do in Colombia
1. Wander the colorful walled city of Cartagena
Stroll the UNESCO-listed old town with its flower-filled balconies, horse-drawn carriages, and sunset views from the city walls.
2. Ride the cable cars over Medellín
The Metrocable system takes you from the modern city up to the mountains for panoramic views and a visit to Comuna 13’s street art.
3. Pick coffee beans in the Coffee Triangle (Salento)
Stay on a traditional finca, learn the full coffee process, and enjoy tastings surrounded by wax palms and green hills.
4. Paraglide in San Gil or near Bogotá
One of the best places in South America for tandem paragliding with stunning Andean scenery.
5. Relax on the beaches of the Rosario Islands
Crystal-clear water, white sand, and coral reefs just a short boat ride from Cartagena. Perfect for snorkeling and day trips.
6. Hike the Ciudad Perdida (Lost City) trek
A 4–6 day jungle trek to an ancient Tayrona city older than Machu Picchu. One of Colombia’s most rewarding adventures.
7. Explore the colorful streets of Guatapé
Climb the 740 steps of El Peñol rock for 360° views, then wander the painted zócalos (baseboards) of this charming town.
8. Visit the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá
An underground cathedral carved inside a salt mine – a unique and spiritual experience near Bogotá.
9. Dance salsa in Cali or Bogotá
Cali is the salsa capital of the world. Take a class or join the crowds in the streets and clubs.
10. Spot wildlife in Tayrona National Park
Hike to pristine beaches, swim in turquoise water, and see monkeys, iguanas, and birds in the jungle.
11. Explore Bogotá’s historic La Candelaria
Street art, museums (Gold Museum is world-class), and the famous Monserrate viewpoint.
12. Visit the Amazon or Pacific coast
Jungle lodges near Leticia or whale watching on the Pacific (July–October) – Colombia’s wild side.
Best time to visit Colombia
December to March and July to August for dry weather on the Caribbean coast and in the Andes. April–June and September–November are greener with fewer crowds but more rain.
How many days do you need
• 7 days: Cartagena + Tayrona or Medellín
• 10–14 days: Cartagena + Coffee Triangle + Bogotá
• 3 weeks+: Full highlights (add Ciudad Perdida, Pacific or Amazon)
Where to stay in Colombia
• Cartagena: Inside the walled city or Getsemaní
• Medellín: El Poblado (modern)
• Coffee Triangle: Traditional fincas or Salento hostels
• Bogotá: La Candelaria or Zona T
• Tayrona: Beach cabanas or eco-lodges
Getting around Colombia
Fly into Bogotá (BOG) or Cartagena (CTG). Domestic flights with Avianca or EasyFly are cheap. Long-distance buses are comfortable. Rent a car in the Coffee Triangle.
Book tours and activities in Colombia
Discover the best tours to Cartagena, Coffee Triangle, Ciudad Perdida, Tayrona and more with our trusted partners Viator and Expedia.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is Colombia safe for tourists?
Yes in all major tourist areas. Use common sense in big cities at night.
2. Do I need a visa?
Most visitors (US, EU, Canada, Australia) get 90 days on arrival.
3. What currency?
Colombian Peso (COP). Cards widely accepted; carry cash for smaller towns.
4. Can I drink tap water?
No – stick to bottled water.
5. Best food to try?
Ajiaco, bandeja paisa, arepas, fresh ceviche, and tropical juices.
6. Best way to visit Ciudad Perdida?
Organized 4–6 day trek with reputable operators.
7. Is it expensive?
Very affordable for international travelers.
8. Best time for whale watching?
July–October on the Pacific coast.
Colombia never disappoints. With its perfect mix of beaches, mountains, culture, and warmth, this country will surprise and delight you at every turn.
The concept of AmerExperience guides
After more than 30 years in international travel, I know this for sure: The hardest part of traveling isn’t getting there — it’s knowing what’s truly worth doing once you arrive. AmerExperience helps you discover unforgettable activities, with honest descriptions, transparent pricing, and easy booking.
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• Best things to do in Argentina ↗
• Best things to do in Colombia ↗
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Warm regards,
Lassi Pensikkala
Destination expert & travel writer
About the Author
Lassi Pensikkala is an economist, passionate traveler, and founder of AmerExperience. He lives on the Pacific Coast of Ecuador and shares authentic, experience-focused guides so you can travel smarter and deeper.